Here’s a breakdown of some key terms to help you navigate the world of eco-conscious style:

Biodegradable

Materials that can naturally decompose over time, minimizing environmental impact and reducing waste.

Carbon Footprint

The total amount of greenhouse gases emitted directly or indirectly by an individual, organization, product, or event.

Circular

An approach that aims to create a closed-loop system, where products and materials are reused, recycled, or upcycled to minimize waste and extend their lifespan.

Circular Economy

A system aimed at eliminating waste and promoting the continual use of resources. In fashion, this means designing for longevity, recycling materials, and minimizing the environmental footprint.

Conscious Consumerism

This term encourages consumers to make informed and thoughtful choices, considering the social and environmental impact of their purchases. It’s about supporting brands that align with ethical and sustainable values.

Cruelty-Free

Indicates products that are not tested on animals, aligning with ethical and compassionate values.

Eco-Fashion

A movement that champions environmentally conscious practices in the fashion industry, encompassing sustainable materials, ethical production, and mindful consumption.

Ethical Fashion

This term encompasses a range of practices that prioritize the well-being of both people and the planet. It involves fair wages, safe working conditions, and sustainable production methods.

Fair Trade

A movement that advocates for fair wages, safe working conditions, and sustainable practices, particularly in developing countries.

Fast Fashion

A term used to describe the rapid production and consumption of inexpensive, trendy clothing. It often leads to environmental degradation and unethical labour practices.

Greenhouse Gas Emissions

The release of gases, such as carbon dioxide and methane, into the atmosphere, contributing to climate change and global warming.

Greenwashing

This refers to misleading marketing tactics used by brands to portray themselves as environmentally friendly, despite not implementing significant sustainable practices. It’s essential to be mindful and critical of such claims.

Inclusivity

The promotion of diversity and representation within the fashion industry, embracing individuals of all backgrounds, sizes, and identities.

Locally Produced

Refers to garments and accessories that are crafted within a close geographical radius, supporting local economies, reducing carbon emissions from transportation, and promoting transparency in the supply chain.

Minimalistic Wardrobe

Embracing a minimalist approach to fashion, focusing on essential, versatile pieces that transcend trends, encouraging mindful consumption and reduced environmental impact.

Organic

Refers to materials produced without synthetic pesticides, fertilizers, or genetically modified organisms, promoting soil health and biodiversity.

Second-Hand

Embracing pre-owned or vintage clothing and accessories, reducing the demand for new production and extending the lifecycle of garments.

Slow Fashion

This concept encourages a more mindful approach to fashion, focusing on quality over quantity. It promotes timeless, durable pieces that are made to last, reducing the need for frequent replacements.

Supply Chain

The network of individuals, processes, and resources involved in producing and distributing a product. A sustainable supply chain prioritizes fair labour, environmental stewardship, and ethical sourcing.

Traceability

The ability to track the origin and journey of a product, from raw materials to the finished garment. It ensures accountability and ethical sourcing throughout the supply chain.

Transparency

The practice of openly sharing information about a brand’s production processes, including sourcing, manufacturing, and labour conditions. It promotes accountability and trust within the fashion industry.

Upcycling

This process involves transforming discarded materials or products into something of higher value and quality. It’s like giving a new life to old items, reducing waste and environmental impact.

Vegan Fashion

This refers to clothing and accessories made without the use of animal products or by-products. It aligns with ethical and sustainable principles, promoting cruelty-free alternatives.

Zero Waste Fashion

A design approach that aims to minimize or completely eliminate textile waste throughout the production process. It involves innovative pattern-making and resourceful use of materials.


As we navigate the complexities of sustainable fashion, let’s draw inspiration from the wisdom of Mahatma Gandhi, who said, “The future depends on what you do today.” Let’s strive to make informed and conscious choices, contributing to a fashion landscape that honours both people and the planet.